A director designee is the person a childcare center names to act as director when the director is not present — the person in charge in the director's absence.
Who can be one is set state by state: Arizona requires the designation in writing and age 21, Utah asks an 18-plus designee for first aid and CPR, New Jersey asks designees for 20 hours of staff development a year.
This page covers when a center needs one, qualification examples, and designee versus assistant director.
What is a director designee?
A director designee is the individual a center formally names to exercise the director's authority when the director is off site.
Arizona's licensing rule spells the mechanics out: the director must designate, in writing, "an individual who meets the requirements of R9-5-401(2) to act on behalf of the facility director when the facility director is not present in the facility" (A.A.C.
R9-5-301(B)(1)).
Minnesota's 2027 rules — not yet in effect as of our research — put it in one line: "The director or a designee must be on site while the center is in operation."
The name on the role varies with the state.
Rules say director designee, director's designee, or director/director designee; whichever words a job seeker meets, they describe one function: pre-named leadership coverage for the hours the director cannot be there.
Don't confuse them with the center's "designated director" in Texas's child care regulation handbook — that is the director, whom an inspector must meet "at least once annually during an unannounced inspection" to check the director's qualifications.
The work a designee steps into is the director's own.
BLS describes the preschool and childcare director's job as supervising teachers and childcare workers, hiring and training staff, providing professional development, setting and communicating policies, developing educational programs, meeting with parents and staff about progress, preparing budgets and keeping facilities clean in line with state regulations.
A designee covers whatever slice of that list the day demands — and which decisions still need the director personally is one more thing the state's rules and the center's own chain of command settle between them.
Designee duty sits inside the wider job: the childcare director overview maps the whole role.
This page stays on the one function — being the director, briefly, without being the director.
When does a center need one?
Two answers: whenever the director is not present, and — in states that demand continuous coverage — effectively every operating hour.
New Jersey requires the director to be scheduled at least 50 percent of daily operating hours and requires the director or a designee to be on the premises at all times.
Louisiana requires the director or director designee to be "an on-site, full-time staff person at the center during the daytime hours of operation (prior to 9 p.m.)" (LAC 28:CLXI.1707 A.1).
Minnesota's 2027 rules, which had not taken effect as of our research, put a comparable expectation flatly: the director or a designee on site whenever the center is in operation.
Director schedules make the arrangement practical, not optional.
BLS reports that most preschool and childcare center directors work full time — some more than 40 hours a week — and that in large centers directors and assistant directors stagger schedules so someone is always on site.
The designee is the same coverage idea carried through the rest of the week: meetings, training days, illness and vacation all take a daycare director off the floor, and the question the rules care about is who holds the authority while they're gone.
Arizona ties the requirement to the operating day itself: when six or more enrolled children are present, the facility must have the director or a qualified designee plus one additional staff member on site (A.A.C.
R9-5-404(C)(1)).
Our research found no Texas rule that names a designee the way Arizona's does — Texas's child care regulation handbook speaks of the center's designated director, meaning the director rather than a designee, whom inspectors must meet at least once a year during an unannounced inspection to check the director's qualifications.
How your state phrases the requirement, and whether it wants a written designation or simply a qualified person present, is a question for your state child care licensing agency.
What qualifications does a designee need? State examples
State licensing rules set designee qualifications, and the state examples read differently.
Arizona names the designee against a specific rule section.
Utah gives designees a line of their own.
New Jersey requires annual training hours.
Louisiana states one age floor that covers both roles.
- Named in writing, against a rule section. Arizona requires the designee to be at least 21 and to meet A.A.C. R9-5-401(2) — one route it lists combines 12 months of experience, a high school diploma and 3 credit hours (or 30 workshop hours) in early childhood — with the designation made in writing (A.A.C. R9-5-301(B)(1)).
- A dedicated designee line. Utah's designee must be at least 18, certified in first aid and CPR, and trained as a designee, sitting alongside the director's own duty to be on duty at least 20 hours a week during operating hours (R381-100-7(5)-(7)).
- Annual training hours. New Jersey requires designees to complete 20 hours of staff development each year, within a licensing manual that also requires the director scheduled at least 50 percent of daily operating hours and the director or a designee on the premises at all times.
- An age floor stated for both roles. Louisiana's rule reads: "The director/director designee shall be at least 21 years of age" (LAC 28:CLXI.1709 A).
Washington shows a different arrangement: the director — or a qualified designee — must be on-site 50 percent or more of weekly operating hours, up to 40 hours a week, and where the director lacks minimum qualifications the center must employ a qualified assistant director or program supervisor (WAC 110-300).
The state you work in decides which pattern applies to you.
The director requirements by state guide lays out the full qualification routes state by state, and your state child care licensing agency holds the current designee rule.
Designee rules are licensing rules
How should directors train a designee?
Training a designee is succession planning in miniature.
The state rule sets the floor — an age, a certification, a training total — and the center's job is to build on it so that the day the director cannot be present, nothing about the center's leadership is improvised.
The checklist below is practice, not regulation; where your state prescribes designee training or documentation, its rule wins.
- Name the person the way your state requires — in Arizona the designation must be in writing — and keep the record where staff and your licensing agency can find it.
- Hand over the working file: the current licensing standards, staff and training records, emergency procedures, and the contact information for your state child care licensing agency.
- Agree on the decision line in advance: what the designee handles alone, what waits for the director, and who speaks for the center to families and to the agency.
- Rehearse the absence while you're still in the building: let the designee run your day, then debrief what stalled — the gaps you find are the training plan.
- Fold the role into annual training: New Jersey requires designees to complete 20 hours of staff development a year, and wherever your state sets annual hours, part of them can be spent deliberately on the designee role.
Keep the designee's paperwork as current as your own.
The designee's qualifications rest on your state's designee rule, so whoever wears the designee hat should know their own qualification file: age, experience, credentials and training records, current and findable.
A designee who can produce their file in minutes has nothing to improvise when the question comes up.
Designee vs assistant director
A designee is a function; an assistant director is a position.
The designee is whoever holds the director's authority in an absence — a role any staff member who meets the state's designee line can occupy once named.
An assistant director is a standing job with its own duties, schedule and career path, whether or not a designation is ever written down.
The two meet in the rules.
Washington's licensing rule directs a center whose director lacks minimum qualifications to employ a qualified assistant director or program supervisor (WAC 110-300) — a backstop for the director's qualifications, not cover for the director's absences.
BLS describes large centers staggering directors' and assistant directors' schedules so someone is always on site — the standing-position answer to the same coverage need the designee function meets.
So the practical order runs: position first, designation second.
An assistant director is a natural candidate for the designee role where a state requires written designation, provided they meet the state's line for it; a center without one designates from the qualified staff it already has.
What the assistant director position itself carries — duties, hiring, the path from assistant to director — is the assistant directors guide's subject.
Career and employer information, not licensing or legal advice. Designee requirements are set and administered by your state child care licensing agency — confirm the current rule there before you name a designee, hire for one, or accept the role.

